Moved to its current location next to Independence Hall, the Liberty Bell was originally cast in Great Britain, only to be recast in 1753 in Philadelphia in order to embellish the State House. The Liberty Bell Source: f11photo / shutterstock Philadelphia Liberty Bell An interesting trip for all the family, but be aware you will be viewing a fairly harsh scenario so perhaps best to leave the younger kiddies at home.ĩ. National Historic Landmark, taking a guided tour will give you a very good insight into how prison life was. The penitentiary at the time was the largest public building ever to be erected and became a model for over 300 prisons worldwide. The prison was operational from 1829 until 1971 and the forerunner in the system of separate incarceration, the principle of which followed the idea of reform, not punishment. The ESP, as it is referred to locally, was at one time home to some of America’s most notorious mobsters, such as bank robber Willie Sutton and infamous gangster Al Capone. Eastern State Penitentiary Source: MISHELLA / shutterstock Eastern State Penitentiary The square is one of the five originals laid out by William Penn, its centerpiece, the Franklin Square Fountain, built in 1838 and surrounded by magnificent wrought iron fences. The kids will love taking a spin on some of the carousel’s hometown racehorse heroes like Smarty Jones and Afleet Alex, winners of the Kentucky Derby and Preakness Stakes. Franklin Square Source: Jon Bilous / shutterstock Franklin Squareįranklin Square boasts a generous blend of family friendly attractions which include an 18-hole miniature golf course decorated with several of Philadelphia’s favorite icons where the family can play a round of putt-putt and learn a little bit of history at the same time, a picnic area, popular burger joint and the Liberty Carousel, which is a tribute to Philadelphia’s wonderful heritage to its carousel making. Guided tours are available all year round.ĥ. Today, the building is the centerpiece of the park, and includes the buildings Independence Hall, Congress Hall, Franklin Court, the Bishop White House, New Hall Military Museum and aforementioned Liberty Bell, entrance to all of which are free. In 1776 the Founding Fathers came together here to sign the Declaration of Independence. Recognized as the birthplace of American democracy, the INHP welcomes over 3.5 million visitors a year, many of whom are keen to view the most famous of its attractions, the Liberty Bell. Independence National Historical Park Source: Sean Pavone / shutterstock Independence National Historical ParkĪ trip to the Independence National Historical Park is a fabulous opportunity for the whole family to learn all about this historical city’s past. Let’s look through the best things to do in Philadelphia! 1. Philadelphia is also the birthplace of the United States Marines. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania’s biggest city is known for its magnificent history, which includes Independence Hall, where the Declaration of Independence and Constitution were signed in 1776, together with many other National Historical Landmarks – all 67 of them! The city attracts over 39 million domestic tourists per year (as of 2013), who travel to it in order to enjoy its culture, history, arts and seafaring history.
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